Scrubber Design Calculation Excel Hot __full__ 🎁 Secure
This goes far beyond a simple pressure drop sheet. It is structured as a multi-module thermodynamic & hydraulic design tool.
Excel Features to Make Your Sheet "Hot"
- Goal Seek (Data > What-If Analysis): Use this to automatically adjust column diameter until ΔP = 45 mmH₂O/m (optimal).
- Dynamic Charts: Plot ΔP vs. % Flooding. Add a vertical line at 70%.
- Conditional Formatting:
- Gas velocity > 80% flood → Orange
- Gas velocity > 100% flood → Red
- L/G ratio < 1.0 → Red (acid gas breakthrough risk)
- Drop-down for Packing: Use Data Validation to select from 5 common packing types, auto-populating Fp and K4.
1. Setting Up the Input Sheet
A good design sheet separates inputs from calculations. The first tab should be dedicated to Process Data Input. scrubber design calculation excel hot
Key Input Variables:
- Gas Stream Data:
- Flow rate (ACFM/SCFM).
- Inlet Temperature & Pressure.
- Gas Composition (Molecular Weight, Density, Viscosity).
- Contaminant Inlet Loading (ppm or lb/hr).
- Liquid Stream Data:
- Liquid Flow Rate (GPM).
- Liquid Properties (Density, Viscosity, Specific Gravity).
- Chemical composition (e.g., % NaOH for acid gas scrubbing).
- Design Targets:
- Required Removal Efficiency (%).
- Outlet Emission Limits (ppm).
Step 4: Material Selection Lookup
Embed an XLOOKUP table:
| Max Temp (°C) | Material | Corrosion Allowance |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| 70 | PP (Polypropylene) | 3 mm |
| 150 | FRP (Vinyl Ester) | 5 mm |
| 400 | SS316L | 2 mm |
| 900 | Refractory lined CS | 0 mm | This goes far beyond a simple pressure drop sheet
If T_out_gas > 70°C, the Excel sheet should automatically highlight "Material Risk: Upgrade to SS316L." Excel Features to Make Your Sheet "Hot"
3. Pressure Drop (Venturi Scrubber – Best for Hot Gases)
For high-temperature, dirty gases, the Venturi scrubber is king. The classic Calvert Equation for pressure drop (ΔP) is:
ΔP = 1.03 * v_g^2 * (L/G) * (ρ_l/ρ_g)^0.5
- Excel Implementation: Create a dynamic lookup that adjusts gas density (
ρ_g) for temperature. A common mistake is using density at standard conditions. Useρ = P*MW / (R*T)in Kelvin.
Tab 3: Mechanical Sizing
- Vessel diameter based on Souders-Brown equation (using gas density at average temperature).
- Height based on Number of Transfer Units (NTU) for mass transfer.
- Critical: Check for flooding velocity using the corrected hot gas density.
Step 3: Liquid-to-Gas Ratio (L/G) Optimization
For hot gases, L/G ratios of 1.0 to 2.5 L/m³ are typical. Create a sensitivity table in Excel (Data > What-If Analysis > Data Table) showing:
L/Gvs.ΔPvs.T_out_gas.- You will see that increasing water flow initially cools but eventually wastes pumping power.