Mcquay Hsa Screw Compressor Service Manual |work| – Authentic
1. Model Identification & Safety
- Model range: HSA (e.g., HSA 126, HSA 211, HSA 252) – single-screw compressors used in air-cooled chillers (ALS, AWS series).
- Safety first: Disconnect all power, recover refrigerant, relieve oil pressure. Use personal protective equipment (PPE).
Section F: Reassembly & Timing
Unlike reciprocating compressors, screw compressors have no valves, but timing is everything. The manual provides:
- Timing Gear Positioning: Marks on timing gears must align within one tooth.
- Rotor Mesh Adjustment: Shims behind bearings to adjust clearance.
- Break-in Procedure: Run at low load for 2 hours, change oil, then gradually increase load.
Chapter 6: Maintenance Checklist – Printable from the Manual
Here is a condensed version of the monthly checklist found in the McQuay HSA service manual appendix: mcquay hsa screw compressor service manual
Monthly Preventive Maintenance for McQuay HSA Compressor Model range : HSA (e
- [ ] Record suction pressure, discharge pressure, oil pressure.
- [ ] Calculate oil pressure differential (Discharge – Oil pressure).
- [ ] Check oil level (between 1/4 and 3/4 of sight glass at full load).
- [ ] Listen for unusual knocking or whining (use a stethoscope on the casing).
- [ ] Measure casing vibration (should be <0.25 inches/sec).
- [ ] Inspect oil filter pressure drop (replace if >10 PSID).
- [ ] Verify slide valve position matches control signal.
- [ ] Check for refrigerant leaks around shaft seal and flange joints.
- [ ] Run oil analysis sample (send for spectrometric analysis).
Quarterly:
- [ ] Megger the motor windings (minimum 100 Mohms).
- [ ] Verify crankcase heater operation.
- [ ] Clean oil return strainer in the separator.
Annually:
- [ ] Change oil and filter (see manual for exact quantity).
- [ ] Replace suction and discharge gaskets.
- [ ] Calibrate pressure transducers and thermistors.
Chapter 7: Future-Proofing – Updating Your McQuay HSA Knowledge
The original HSA compressors are aging (some units are 20+ years old). However, Daikin Applied continues to support them. In 2018, Daikin released Service Bulletin SB-HSA-018, which updates several procedures in the original manual: 3. Recommended Service Tools
- New oil viscosity: Moving from ISO 68 to ISO 46 for low-ambient applications.
- Retrofit bearing kits: Ceramic hybrid bearings for longer life.
- Slide valve o-ring material: Upgraded to HNBR for better chemical resistance.
Recommendation: Subscribe to Daikin’s service email list and check for “Manual Revisions” annually. Do not rely on a 2003 PDF in 2025.
3. Recommended Service Tools
- McQuay service tool (MicroTech II or older panel software).
- Torque wrench (specific bolt torque values, e.g., 50–120 ft-lbs for cover bolts).
- Refrigerant recovery unit (R-134a or R-410A depending on vintage).
- Oil pump for pre-lubrication after overhaul.