.env.development New!
Mastering .env.development: The Ultimate Guide to Environment-Specific Configurations
Pitfall 2: "I added a variable, but process.env shows undefined."
Diagnosis: This is almost always a naming prefix issue.
- React (CRA): Must start with
REACT_APP_ - Vite: Must start with
VITE_ - Next.js (client-side): Must start with
NEXT_PUBLIC_
Solution: Rename your variable. DB_HOST becomes REACT_APP_DB_HOST. .env.development
Part 5: Security – What Can and Cannot Go in .env.development
What is an .env.development File?
At its core, an .env.development file is a configuration file used to define environment variables specifically for the development stage of the software lifecycle. It follows the standard INI format: simple key-value pairs separated by an equals sign. Mastering
While a generic .env file is often used as a default or a global fallback, many modern frameworks (such as Create React App, Next.js, and Vue CLI) explicitly look for .env.development when the application is run in development mode (typically via a command like npm run dev or npm start). React (CRA): Must start with REACT_APP_ Vite: Must