Army Company Opord Example -
This scenario is a hypothetical offensive operation: Attack on Objective Alpha.
CLASSIFICATION: UNCLASSIFIED
OPORD [Operation Order] Unit: A Company, 1st Battalion, 16th Infantry Date/Time: 240800JAN2024 (Local) Reference: Maps: SHEET 3851 IV (VICINITY OF FORT IRWIN)
TASK ORGANIZATION:
- A Co (HHC): 1 x Platoon Leader (PL), 1 x Platoon Sergeant (PSG), 1 x RTO.
- 1st PLT: Main Effort. Attack Objective Alpha.
- 2nd PLT: Supporting Effort. Isolate Objective Alpha from the North.
- 3rd PLT: Reserve. Be prepared to clear bypassed enemy.
- Attachments: 1 x Section (2 vehicles) 1st Platoon, 2nd Armor Bn; 2 x 60mm Mortars; 1 x FIST Team.
1. SITUATION
a. Area of Interest: The AO extends 5km north and south of the objective. Key terrain includes HILL 802 and the RIDGE LINE running East to West. We are focused on enemy reinforcements arriving from the East via ROUTE IRON.
b. Area of Operations:
- Terrain: Rolling plains with scattered vegetation. Key terrain is OBJ ALPHA (Grid NU 123456), a small compound offering excellent observation. Avenues of approach are limited to the main road (ROUTE IRON) and the wadi running North-South.
- Weather: Partly cloudy with a chance of rain in the afternoon. BMNT: 0630, EENT: 1830. Moonrise: 2100. Illumination is 50%.
c. Enemy Forces:
- Composition/Disposition: An estimated Enemy Infantry Platoon (-) is dug in at OBJ ALPHA. They are equipped with small arms, RPGs, and possibly one DShKA heavy machine gun.
- Strength: Approx 20-25 personnel.
- Most Probable Course of Action (MPCOA): Upon contact, the enemy will attempt to fix friendly forces and conduct a counter-attack from the East.
- Most Dangerous Course of Action (MDCOA): The enemy conducts an ambush from the flanks while reinforcements in BMPs attack from the East.
d. Friendly Forces:
- Higher Unit Mission: 1-16 IN attacks to clear OBJ ALPHA NLT 251000JAN2024 to allow for the safe passage of the Brigade Main Body.
- Adjacent Units: B Company attacks OBJ BRAVO to the South. 1st Cav screens the Northern flank.
e. Civilian Considerations: Civilians are likely present in the compound. Rules of Engagement (ROE) require positive identification of targets. Do not engage non-combatants.
2. MISSION
A Company, 1-16 IN attacks to seize OBJ ALPHA NLT 251000JAN2024 in order to facilitate the forward passage of the Brigade Main Body.
3. EXECUTION
Commander’s Intent:
- Purpose: To clear the enemy from the corridor and enable the Brigade's advance.
- Key Tasks: 1. Isolate the objective. 2. Seize the compound. 3. Consolidate and reorganize.
- End State: OBJ ALPHA is secured, enemy forces are neutralized or captured, and A Co is prepared for follow-on operations.
a. Concept of the Operation: This operation will be conducted in three phases.
- Phase 1 (Approach): The company conducts a tactical road march to the Line of Departure (LD).
- Phase 2 (Assault): 2nd PLT isolates the objective from the North. 1st PLT (Main Effort) conducts a deliberate attack on OBJ ALPHA from the West.
- Phase 3 (Consolidation): The company consolidates on the objective, establishes 360-degree security, and prepares for counter-attack.
b. Tasks to Maneuver Units:
-
1st PLT (Main Effort):
- Cross LD at 0900.
- Conduct a breach of the perimeter wire (Coiled Concertina) using Bangalore Torpedo.
- Seize the main building in OBJ ALPHA.
- On order, prepare to support 3rd PLT.
-
2nd PLT (Supporting Effort):
- Establish a support-by-fire position at GRID NU 118450 by 0845.
- Isolate the objective by suppressing enemy personnel in the Northern sector.
- Shift fires on signal (GREEN STAR) to allow 1st PLT assault.
-
3rd PLT (Reserve):
- Follow 1st PLT.
- Be prepared to clear bypassed enemy or reinforce 1st PLT.
-
Mortar Section:
- Establish mortar firing point at GRID NU 110440.
- Priority of fires to 1st PLT.
- Prep the objective with HE for 2 minutes prior to assault.
c. Tasks to Combat Support:
- FIST (Fire Support): Coordinate CAS (Close Air Support) if available. Control indirect fires. Execute the fire support plan (Annex A).
- Engineers: Breach team attached to 1st PLT. Clear lanes through wire.
d. Coordinating Instructions:
- Time Schedule:
- SP (Start Point): 240600JAN2024
- LD (Line of Departure): 250900JAN2024
- Time on Objective: 251000JAN2024
- MOPP Level: MOPP 0 (Mask carried).
- ROE: CENTCOM General Order #1. Positive Identification (PID) required.
- SOFI (Sequence of Events): Wait for GREEN STAR cluster to lift fires.
- PW Handling: PWs will be searched, silenced, segregated, and safeguarded at the company rally point.
4. SUSTAINMENT
a. Logistics:
- Class I (Food/Water): 2 hot meals provided prior to SP. Unit will carry 3 days of MREs. Water buffalo to be topped off at SP.
- Class III (Fuel): Top off all vehicles at SP. LOGPAC will occur at Objective Rally Point (ORP) after consolidation.
- Class V (Ammo): Combat load for all weapons systems. Resupply will be via ground convoy upon request to Higher HQ.
- Class VIII (Medical): Medic attached to 1st PLT. Casualty Collection Point (CCP) established at Grid NU 115445.
b. Transportation: No external transportation required.
c. Services: Enemy EPWs will be evacuated to the Battalion Detainee Collection Point.
d. Personnel: Strength reports submitted to HQ NLT 0500 daily.
e. Health System Support: MEDEVAC priority is URGENT. 9-Line medevac procedures in effect. Landing Zone (LZ) orientation North-South at Grid NU 120460.
5. COMMAND AND SIGNAL
a. Command:
- Location of Commander: Initially with 1st PLT during the assault. Moves to OBJ ALPHA upon consolidation.
- Succession of Command: 1SG -> 1st PLT Leader -> 2nd PLT Leader -> 3rd PLT Leader.
- CP Locations:
- Company CP: Vicinity SP.
- Tactical CP: Moves with Main Effort.
b. Signal:
- SOI: CEOI, Edition 4, Dated Jan 2024.
- Frequencies:
- Company Command Net: FM 46.50
- Admin/Log Net: FM 48.00
- Fire Support Net: FM 52.75
- Challenge/Password: (Running) Challenge: "Iron", Password: "Duke".
- Visual Signals:
- GREEN STAR: Lift/Shift Fires.
- RED SMOKE: Medevac Required.
- YELLOW SMOKE: Rally Point.
ACKNOWLEDGE: 1st PLT ________ 2nd PLT ________ 3rd PLT ________
OFFICIAL:
//SIGNED// CPT J. SMITH Commanding, A Company, 1-16 IN
ANNEXES: Annex A: Fire Support Plan Annex B: Intelligence Overlay Annex C: Operations Overlay
In the Army, a Company Operations Order (OPORD) is a directive issued by a commander to subordinate leaders to coordinate the execution of a specific mission. It follows a standardized five-paragraph format—
Situation, Mission, Execution, Sustainment, and Command & Signal —to ensure nothing critical is omitted.
Below is a detailed example of a Company OPORD for a tactical offensive mission. [CO NAME] OPERATIONS ORDER [ORDER #] (NAME OF OPERATION) References: Map Sheet [Series, Number, Edition], [Higher Unit] OPORD Time Zone: [e.g., Romeo] Task Organization: 1st Platoon: Main Effort (ME) 2nd Platoon: Supporting Effort 1 (SE1) 3rd Platoon: Supporting Effort 2 (SE2) Attachments: 1x Forward Observer (FO) Team, 1x Combat Medic Team 1. SITUATION Enemy Forces: Composition/Disposition/Strength:
Identify the enemy unit (e.g., motorized infantry squad), their equipment (SALUTE report), and their current locations (known or suspected). Course of Action (COA): Detail their Most Likely COA (e.g., defend from current positions) and Most Dangerous COA (e.g., counter-attack with armor support). Friendly Forces: Higher Missions:
State the mission and intent of the units one and two levels up (Battalion and Brigade). Adjacent Units:
List the tasks of units to your left, right, front, and rear (e.g., "A Co is flanking to the West"). Environment: Analyze terrain using
(Obstacles, Avenues of Approach, Key Terrain, Observation/Fields of Fire, Cover/Concealment) and include weather impacts like visibility or precipitation. 2. MISSION Statement:
A clear, concise "5 Ws" statement (Who, What, When, Where, Why).
"B Co, 1-502nd IN attacks NLT 0400R 12 APR 26 to seize Objective Alpha (Grid 123 456) in order to prevent enemy interference with the Battalion main effort." Always state the mission twice. 3. EXECUTION Commander's Intent:
The desired end state regarding the enemy, friendly forces, and terrain. Concept of the Operation:
A general description of how the unit will accomplish the mission from start to finish, often broken into phases (e.g., Movement, Actions on Objective, Consolidation). Scheme of Maneuver: army company opord example
Detailed "game plan" describing movement formations and tactical control measures. Tasks to Subordinate Units:
Assign specific tasks (e.g., Breach, Support by Fire, Assault) to each platoon. Coordinating Instructions: Details applying to two or more units, such as the Rules of Engagement (ROE) Primary Intelligence Requirements (PIR) 4. SUSTAINMENT (Service Support) Logistics:
The "Four Bs": Beans (Chow/Water), Bullets (Ammunition), Band-Aids (Medical/CASEVAC), and Bad Guys (EPW handling). Maintenance: Instructions for equipment repair or recovery. Personnel:
Locations of Casualty Collection Points (CCP) and Ambulance Exchange Points (AXP). 5. COMMAND AND SIGNAL
Grid locations of the Company Command Post (CP) and key leaders (CO, XO, 1SG). Succession of Command:
The order of who takes over if the Commander is incapacitated. Communications:
Frequencies, call signs, and the SOI (Signal Operating Instructions) index in effect. Codes/Signals:
Challenge and password, running passwords, and pyrotechnic signals (e.g., "Green Star Cluster means objective is secure"). Acknowledge: [Commander's Name/Rank] tactical scenario , such as a movement to contact or an area defense?
5 Paragraph OPORD Structure Guide | PDF | Artillery - Scribd
Operation Order (OPORD) is a directive issued by a leader to subordinate units to coordinate the execution of a specific operation
. For an Army Company, it follows the standardized five-paragraph format—often remembered by the acronym
—to ensure all tactical and logistical details are covered. Rutgers University The 5 Paragraphs of a Company OPORD : Provides the context of the operational environment. Enemy Forces
: Composition, recent activities, and "most likely" vs. "most dangerous" courses of action. Friendly Forces
: Missions of the higher unit (Battalion) and adjacent units. Environment : Analysis of terrain (using OAKOC) and weather impacts. : A concise "Who, What, When, Where, and Why" statement.
“A Co, 1-502 IN, attacks to seize Objective RED NLT 0600Z to prevent enemy interference with the Battalion main effort.” : The "How" of the operation. Commander’s Intent : The desired end state. Concept of Operations : A phase-by-phase breakdown of the movement and maneuver. Scheme of Movement and Maneuver
: Specific tasks for each platoon (e.g., 1st Platoon is the Main Effort). Tasks to Subordinate Units : Detailed instructions for individual elements. Sustainment (Administration & Logistics) : How the unit will be supplied. : Water, ammunition (Class V), fuel, and rations.
: Locations of the casualty collection point (CCP) and medevac procedures. Command and Signal : The "Who’s in charge" and "How we talk" section.
: Location of the Commander/XO and the succession of command.
: Primary, Alternate, Contingency, and Emergency (PACE) plans, call signs, and passwords. Blue / Green Training Example Scenario: Platoon Raid
: Enemy squad-sized element occupying a village (Obj ALPHA).
: B Company raids Obj ALPHA at 0200Z to destroy enemy communications.
: 1st Platoon (Support) provides base of fire; 2nd Platoon (Assault) clears the objective. Sustainment : Resupply at Checkpoint 4 post-extraction. Command/Signal : CO located with 2nd Platoon; Primary freq: 34.50. For more detailed templates, you can refer to the US Army Combined Arms Center or standard training guides from organizations like Warrior Academy Blue / Green Training specific template for a particular mission type, such as a reconnaissance
OPORD & TLP Frequently Asked Questions - Blue / Green Training
It typically includes each phase of the operation (including what they start and end with), and the critical tasks for that phase. Blue / Green Training Army company opord example
Develop a comprehensive annual plan for 2022, focusing on key objectives for various business segments: * Operations * Marketing * cdn.prod.website-files.com Five Paragraph Order Planning and Execution
Here’s a ready-to-use post for a military education or leadership blog, social media page, or unit training page.
Title: OPORD Writing Made Simple: Army Company-Level Example
Post:
Whether you’re a new Platoon Leader, a seasoned Company Commander, or an NCO helping to plan the next field exercise, writing a clear, concise Operations Order (OPORD) is a critical skill. At the company level, your OPORD bridges the gap between battalion’s “big picture” and the squad-level “boots on the ground.”
To help you visualize the format, here’s a condensed example of a company OPORD for a movement to contact mission.
COPY OF OPORD 01 – (UNIT NAME) References: Map Sheet 1234, Edition 01 Time Zone Used Throughout Order: ZULU
1. SITUATION
- a. Area of Interest: Enemy forces (OPFOR) are conducting delaying operations along Phase Line (PL) DOG. Expect 1 enemy platoon (reinforced with 2x BMP-2s) in defensive positions near OBJ EAGLE.
- b. Area of Operations: From PL ALPHA east to PL FOXTROT. Key terrain: Hill 432.
- c. Enemy Forces: Likely to use RPG teams and pre-registered artillery on MSR HAWK.
- d. Friendly Forces: 1-66 IN BN on our left, 3-15 CAV providing screen on the right. Btry A, 2-8 FA in direct support.
- e. Attachments/Detachments: Attached: 1x Engineer squad. Detached: None.
2. MISSION Not later than (NLT) 050700Z JAN 25, C Company conducts a movement to contact along MSR HAWK to PL FOXTROT, destroys enemy forces vicinity OBJ EAGLE, and establishes hasty defense NLT 051600Z JAN 25.
3. EXECUTION
- Commander’s Intent: Fix enemy with direct fire, envelop from south via covered approach.
- Concept of Operation: Phase I – Movement to PL DOG. Phase II – Assault OBJ EAGLE. Phase III – Consolidate and defend.
- Tasks to Maneuver Elements:
- 1st PLT (Alpha Team): Main effort. Assault from PL DOG to OBJ EAGLE.
- 2nd PLT (Bravo Team): Support by fire from Hill 432.
- 3rd PLT (Charlie Team): Reserve. Clear enemy dismounts south of OBJ EAGLE.
- Coordinating Instructions: SP (Start Point) at PL ALPHA at 050500Z. LD (Line of Departure) at 050630Z. Task Org: See Annex A.
4. SUSTAINMENT
- Supply: Class I, III, V pre-staged at BSA (Brigade Support Area). Combat resupply by support plt at 050900Z.
- Transportation: 2x cargo trucks at BSA for casualty evac.
- Maintenance: Forward Repair Team (FRT) at BSA. Contact recovery at PL DOG.
5. COMMAND & SIGNAL
- Command Post (CP): Located vic PL ALPHA until SP, then moves behind 2nd PLT.
- Signal: Primary – FM Net 1 (BN Command). Alternate – 1523 (Company internal). Challenge/Password: "Red Hawk" / "Steel". Running password: "Talon."
Key Takeaways for Company Leaders:
- Keep it simple. Avoid copying battalion’s entire OPORD.
- Focus on "Who, What, When, Where, and Why" for your specific squads and platoons.
- Use graphics. A hand-drawn sketch overlay on a map is worth 1,000 words.
👉 Need a blank OPORD template? Drop a comment below or DM me – I’ll send you the editable Word/PDF version.
Train like you fight. Write like you fight.
#ArmyTraining #OPORD #MissionCommand #CompanyCommand #MilitaryLeader
An Army Operation Order (OPORD) is a standardized five-paragraph directive used to coordinate mission execution. At the company level, it serves as the bridge between high-level battalion strategy and the tactical execution of platoons and squads. The Five-Paragraph Structure (SMEAC)
The most useful feature of an OPORD is its consistent structure, which allows leaders to quickly find critical information under pressure.
Situation: Describes the environment, including terrain (OAKOC), weather, enemy forces (composition, disposition, strength), and friendly force locations.
Mission: A concise "Who, What, When, Where, Why" statement, typically stated twice for clarity.
Execution: The most detailed section. It includes the Commander’s Intent, the overall concept of the operation, specific tasks for subordinate units, and coordinating instructions like timelines. This scenario is a hypothetical offensive operation: Attack
Sustainment: Outlines logistics, including supply (ammo/water), transportation, and medical support (Casualty Collection Points).
Command and Signal: Details the chain of command, succession, and communication plans (radio frequencies, call signs, passwords). Key Useful Features for Company Leaders Operations Order OPORD Paragraph 1 Situation
An Operations Order (OPORD) is a directive issued by a leader to subordinate units to coordinate the execution of a specific operation. At the company level, it follows the standard five-paragraph format (SMEAC). [CLASSIFICATION]
Copy __ of __ copiesIssuing Headquarters: [Unit Name, e.g., B Co, 1-502nd IN]Place of Issue: [Location/Grid]Date-Time Group: [Day, Month, Year, Time]Operation Plan/Order Name/Number: [e.g., OPORD 24-01 "SILENT ANVIL"] 1. SITUATION
Area of Interest: Areas outside your Area of Operations (AO) that could influence your mission.
Area of Operations: Define the boundaries (LL, RL, CL) and terrain/weather effects (OAKOC: Obstacles, Avenues of Approach, Key Terrain, Observation/Fields of Fire, Cover/Concealment).
Enemy Forces: Most Likely Course of Action (MLCOA) and Most Dangerous Course of Action (MDCOA). Identify enemy composition, disposition, and recent activities.
Friendly Forces: State the mission and intent of the higher headquarters (Battalion) and adjacent units (left, right, front, rear).
Attachments and Detachments: List any units added to or removed from the company (e.g., Fire Support Teams, Engineers). 2. MISSION A concise statement of the WHO, WHAT, WHEN, WHERE, and WHY.
Example: "B Co attacks to seize Objective ALPHA (GL 1234 5678) NLT 1500Z JUN 20XX to prevent enemy interference with the Battalion's main effort." 3. EXECUTION
Commander’s Intent: The desired end state (Enemy, Friendly, Terrain).
Concept of Operations: A general "how-to" of the operation. This should be a clear, narrative "big picture" of the flow from start to finish.
Scheme of Movement and Maneuver: Details for each platoon (1st Plt: Support by Fire; 2nd Plt: Main Effort/Assault; 3rd Plt: Reserve).
Scheme of Fires: Integration of mortars, artillery, and air support.
Tasks to Subordinate Units: Specific tasks for each platoon or squad not covered in the scheme of maneuver.
Coordinating Instructions: Timeline, CCIR (Commander’s Critical Information Requirements), Rules of Engagement (ROE), and MOPP levels. 4. SUSTAINMENT
Logistics: Classes of supply (Class I: Food/Water; Class V: Ammo), maintenance, and transportation. Personnel: EPW (Enemy Prisoner of War) handling and mail.
Health System Support: Casualty Collection Points (CCP), Medevac procedures, and Aid Station locations. 5. COMMAND AND SIGNAL
Command: Location of the Commander and Executive Officer during the operation; Succession of Command. Control: Location of Command Posts (CP).
Signal: Frequencies, Call Signs, Pace Plan (Primary, Alternate, Contingency, Emergency), and Challenge/Password. Resources for Templates and Examples
To see a fully populated example or download a fillable template, you can visit these professional military resources:
The Army Publishing Directorate for official doctrine (ADP 5-0).
The Center for Army Lessons Learned (CALL) for tactical examples and "gold standard" orders.
The Junior Officer (JO) Forum often hosts peer-reviewed templates for company-grade officers.
1. SITUATION
a. Area of Interest (AOI). The company’s AOI extends 15km northeast of AA RAVEN to PL COPPERHEAD. Key civil considerations include the village of NOWY SWIAT (NB 4485 3356), which contains a non-evacuated civilian population of approximately 200.
b. Area of Operations (AO). Apache Company’s AO (NB 4300 3300 to NB 4550 3400) is bounded by MSR HAWK on the west and the BRUNA RIVER on the east.
c. Enemy Forces (SALUTE - Size, Activity, Location, Unit, Time, Equipment).
- Enemy Composition: Red Team (Disguised as local separatists), reinforced Platoon (-), 2nd Recon Company, 15th MRB (BTG).
- Activity: The enemy has established an ambush posture along MSR HAWK using three BMP-3s interspersed with dismounted AT-14 teams. Orlan-10 UAV flights occur every 4 hours (last observed 041000R MAY).
- Most Likely Course of Action (COA): Defend from hasty fighting positions near NB 4400 3350, using BMP-3s to ambush our lead elements, then displace northeast to PL COPPERHEAD.
- Most Dangerous COA: Withdraw in contact, drawing the company into a pre-registered artillery kill zone at NB 4420 3365, followed by a counterattack with underbarrel grenade launchers and drones.
d. Friendly Forces (Higher, Adjacent, Supporting).
- (1) Higher Mission: 1-4 IN’s OPORD 06-01 (see ref. b). The battalion will be in tactical column (Lions, Tigers, Bears, then Apache). Our passage of lines (POL) will occur at AA RAVEN (NB 4350 3260).
- (2) Adjacent Units:
- Right: B (Battle) Company, 1-4 IN — will screen along the BRUNA RIVER.
- Left: 2nd Platoon, B Troop, 4th Cavalry — will provide aerial reconnaissance using RQ-7B Shadow.
- (3) Supporting Units: 1st Platoon, Alpha Company, 2nd Brigade Engineer Battalion (Talon Sappers) — enabler to breach obstacles.
e. Attachments and Detachments.
- Attach: One Forward Observer (13F) from HHB (Mortar Fire Support Team — FIST).
- Detach: One medic squad (3 personnel) to Battalion Aid Station (BAS) effective 041500R.
3. EXECUTION
a. Commander’s Intent:
- Purpose: Destroy enemy defensive positions and secure bridge.
- Key Tasks: Rapidly suppress ATGM positions, clear treeline with linear danger areas.
- End State: OBJ CEDAR under friendly control; enemy forces destroyed or withdrawn; bridge intact and crossed by BN by 161200Z.
b. Concept of Operations:
- Phase I – Assault: Chalk 1 (1st Plt) lands LZ EAGLE at 160830Z. Chalk 2 (2nd Plt) lands LZ HAWK.
- Phase II – Clear: 1st Plt fixes enemy from north; 2nd Plt assaults from south.
- Phase III – Consolidate: Establish 360° security, call MEDEVAC, prep for counterattack.
c. Tasks to Maneuver Units:
- 1st Platoon: Seize BP 1 by 160900Z; suppress enemy AT-4 positions. (Friendly element: MARKSMAN)
- 2nd Platoon: Main effort. Assault through breach in treeline, destroy enemy command post. (Friendly element: PIKE)
- 3rd Platoon: BN reserve at CCP 1. Prepare to consolidate OBJ CEDAR.
- FO: Priority targets: TRP 1 (mortar) and TRP 2 (bridge).
d. Coordinating Instructions:
- Timings: Load at PZ 160700Z, LD 160730Z, LZ time 160830Z.
- CAS: On-call from BCT. Check fire plan.
- ROE: Deadly force authorized if hostile act/intent.
- CCP: NA 345678. MEDEVAC via DUSTOFF channel 35.00.
4. SUSTAINMENT
a. Logistics (Class I, III, V).
- Class I (Food/Water): Unit provides one MRE per soldier plus two quarts of water. Resupply at 051400R via Battalion Supply Point (BSP) at AA RAVEN.
- Class III (Fuel): Vehicles topped off at LD. FARP (Forward Arming & Refueling Point) at TRIGGER POINT 1 (050500R).
- Class V (Ammunition): Basic load of 30mm HE/AP. TOW missiles: 4 per Bradley. Additional 5.56mm in company bags.
b. Personnel.
- Chaplain support available at Battalion CCP (Casualty Collection Point).
- EPW interrogation team en route ETA 051000R.
c. Medical Evacuation (MEDEVAC).
- 9-Line request: Use call sign “DUSTOFF 23” on MEDEVAC net (30.50 MHz).
- Role 1: Battalion Aid Station at AA RAVEN.
d. Maintenance.
- Vehicle recovery by battalion maintenance collection team (call sign “WRECKER 11”).
- OR rate threshold: No less than 85% for maneuver.
The Complete Guide to a U.S. Army Company OPORD: A Real-World Example
By: Tactical Leadership Staff
For a U.S. Army company commander, the Operations Order (OPORD) is the fundamental tool for translating the commander’s intent into actionable tasks. Whether you are a cadet at LDAC, a newly appointed executive officer, or a seasoned first sergeant, writing and receiving a combat-effective OPORD is a perishable skill.
This article provides a complete, realistic OPORD example for a mechanized infantry company (M2A4 Bradley) conducting a Movement to Contact in a Large-Scale Combat Operations (LSCO) environment. We will break down the five-paragraph field order, the coordination instructions, and the command and signal annexes.
Company Operations Order (OPORD) — Example
Situation
- Area of Interest: Town of Redford and surrounding 3 km radius; main threats: enemy infantry squad-sized elements with light arms and possible IEDs on main approaches.
- Area of Operations (AO): Grid square AB1234 to AB1534; oriented on Route Red (north-south) and River Delta (east).
- Enemy Forces: Enemy company with 2 platoons forward; likely defensive positions along Route Red. Unknown indirect fire capability; limited AT weapons.
- Friendly Forces: 1st Battalion, 2nd Infantry Regiment (higher). Adjacent: 1-2 INF to the east, 3-2 INF to the west.
- Attachments/Detachments: AT team attached for the operation; one engineer squad available for breaching and IED clearance.
- Civil Considerations: Civilians in Redford; expect noncombatant movement during daylight; key infrastructure: power substation at AB1305.
Mission
- Company Mission: C Company, 1-2 INF attacks to seize and secure the town of Redford (grid AB1330), destroy enemy resistance, and establish blocking positions on Route Red by 080600APR26 to enable battalion consolidation.
Execution
- Commander's Intent: Destroy enemy forces in Redford, protect civilians where possible, secure Route Red to prevent enemy withdrawal north. End state: Enemy neutralized or routed from town; company controls center of Redford and blocks Route Red; friendly casualties within acceptable limits.
- Concept of Operations: Company conducts deliberate attack in three phases: Phase I — Movement to LD and breach of initial obstacles; Phase II — Assault and clearing of Redford using platoon-level clearing techniques; Phase III — Consolidate and establish blocking positions along Route Red.
- Scheme of Maneuver:
- Main Effort: 1st Platoon — Conduct clearing of northern sector of town, move east-to-west clearing buildings along Route Red.
- Supporting Effort: 2nd Platoon — Support by fire from southeast of town; then pass through to clear southern sector.
- Reserve: 3rd Platoon — Positioned at LD to reinforce or exploit success; prepared to block northern exit.
- Weapons Squad/AT Team: Tasked to neutralize identified enemy bunkers and any vehicle threats on Route Red.
- Engineer Squad: Breach obstacles on Route Red at phase line BLUE; clear probable IEDs on primary approach.
- Fires: Battalion Mortars (81mm) on call; preplanned fire on Objective Rally Point (ORP) 1—timed 080530APR26. Indirect fire clearance 300m from friendly troops unless adjusted by commander.
- Tasks to Subordinate Units:
- 1st Platoon: Seize and clear northern sector; establish local security by 080550APR26.
- 2nd Platoon: Provide supporting fires, then pass through to clear southern sector; block east exit.
- 3rd Platoon: Remain as reserve at LD; be ready to move to block Route Red north of town.
- Weapons Squad: Coordinate with 2nd Platoon to destroy any armored threats.
- Engineer Squad: Breach obstacles on Route Red at PL BLUE by 080515APR26.
- Coordinating Instructions:
- Timeline: H-Hour 080000APR26; LD at grid AB1250 by 073000APR26.
- Phase Lines: PL BLUE (approach route), PL RED (town limit), PL GREEN (north blocking line).
- Rules of Engagement (ROE): Positive identification required before engagement; minimize civilian casualties.
- Movement Formations: Mounted column on approach; dismounted clearing in town.
- Signals: Primary: FM 31.60. Secondary: hand-and-arm, pyrotechnics for obscuration.
- CAS/ATO: Close Air Support requested for 080530–080700APR26 in corridor X-ray; abort if civilians present.
- Passage of Lines: On contact with adjacent units, execute standard passage brief.
Sustainment
- Logistics Concept: Company resupply point at ORP 2 (grid AB1280) established after Phase I. One resupply run scheduled at 090000APR26.
- Medical Evacuation: CASEVAC to Battalion Aid Station at grid AB1200; MEDEVAC call sign "EAGLE 70" on 9-line format. Troop First Aid (TFA) at platoon level.
- Maintenance: Weapons checked at LD; priority recovery plan: tow disabled vehicles to ORP 2.
- Supply: Ammunition resupply: each rifleman to carry two additional magazines; weapons squad to carry extra AT rounds.
Command and Signal
- Command: Location of Commander: with 1st Platoon until clearing northern sector, then shift to CP at ORP 1. Succession of command: XO, 1SG, 1PL leader.
- Signal: Primary radio nets — Company Command Net (FM 31.60), Fire Support Net (FM 46.10). Pyrotechnics for identification; prearranged challenge/response passwords at H-Hour.
- Report Requirements: SITREP every 30 minutes while in AO; immediate report on casualties (CASREP) and enemy COA changes.
Annexes (referenced)
- Annex A: Task Organization (lists specific personnel and vehicle allocations)
- Annex B: Logistics (detailed resupply, fuel calculations)
- Annex C: Fire Support Plan (target allocations, FPFs)
- Annex D: Engineer (breach plan, EOD procedures)
- Annex E: Medical (MEDEVAC procedures, casualty evacuation routes)
Example 9-Line MEDEVAC (for reference)
- Location: AB1299
- Call sign and frequency: EAGLE 70 / FM 31.60
- Number of patients by precedence: 2 URGENT
- Special equipment: None
- Number of patients by type: 2 Ambulatory
- Security of pickup site: Secure
- Method of marking pickup site: Panel / smoke
- Patient nationality and status: US Military
- NBC contamination: None
If you want this OPORD tailored to a different mission (defense, hasty attack, reconnaissance) or a specific unit size or location, tell me the mission type and I'll produce a customized OPORD.
Understanding the Army Company OPORD: A Comprehensive Guide with Examples
In military operations, a well-planned and executed order is crucial for success. The Army Company OPORD (Operation Order) is a standardized format used to convey a unit's plan of action to its subordinate elements. This article aims to provide an in-depth look at the Army Company OPORD, its components, and an example to illustrate its application.
What is an Army Company OPORD?
An Army Company OPORD is a written order that outlines a unit's plan for a specific operation or mission. It provides a clear and concise description of the task, the situation, and the plan of action. The OPORD format is used to ensure that all units, from company to brigade level, communicate their plans in a consistent and easily understood manner.
Components of an Army Company OPORD
A typical Army Company OPORD consists of five paragraphs:
- Situation: This paragraph provides an overview of the operational environment, including the enemy situation, friendly forces, and any other relevant factors that may impact the mission.
- Mission: This paragraph states the unit's task and purpose, including the specific objectives to be accomplished.
- Execution: This paragraph outlines the plan of action, including the tasks to be performed, the timelines, and the resources required.
- Administration and Logistics: This paragraph addresses the support requirements for the operation, including supplies, transportation, and medical evacuation procedures.
- Command and Control: This paragraph outlines the command structure, including the chain of command, communication procedures, and decision points.
Additional Sections
In addition to the five paragraphs, an Army Company OPORD may also include:
- Annexes: These provide supporting information, such as maps, intelligence reports, and technical data.
- Appendices: These provide detailed information on specific topics, such as logistics, medical support, or engineer operations.
Example of an Army Company OPORD
Operation Order (OPORD)
Company C, 1st Battalion, 5th Infantry Regiment
Mission: Conduct a reconnaissance in force (RIF) to gather information on enemy forces in the vicinity of Grid Coordinates 123456, and prepare the area for future operations.
Situation:
- Enemy forces: 2nd Battalion, 10th Enemy Infantry Regiment, with an estimated strength of 500 soldiers, are reported to be operating in the area.
- Friendly forces: Company C, 1st Battalion, 5th Infantry Regiment, will conduct the RIF, supported by 2nd Platoon, C Company, 1st Battalion, 4th Cavalry Regiment.
- Terrain: The area is characterized by dense vegetation and rolling hills, with several streams and rivers flowing through it.
Mission:
- Conduct a RIF to gather information on enemy forces in the vicinity of Grid Coordinates 123456.
- Identify and record enemy troop movements, dispositions, and activities.
- Prepare the area for future operations.
Execution:
- 1st Platoon, Company C, will lead the RIF, with 2nd Platoon providing support.
- The company will move in a wedge formation, with 1st Platoon on the left, 2nd Platoon on the right, and Headquarters Platoon in the center.
- The RIF will be conducted in two phases: Phase 1 - reconnaissance, and Phase 2 - security.
Administration and Logistics:
- Supply: The company will resupply at the battalion logistics release point, located at Grid Coordinates 987654.
- Medical Evacuation: Medical evacuation procedures will be in accordance with battalion SOP.
Command and Control:
- Company C will be commanded by Captain John Doe, with 1st Lieutenant Jane Smith as the executive officer.
- Communication will be maintained through satellite radio and tactical radio nets.
Annex A: Intelligence
- Enemy situation: 2nd Battalion, 10th Enemy Infantry Regiment, is reported to be operating in the area, with an estimated strength of 500 soldiers.
Appendix B: Logistics
- The company will require a logistics release point to resupply.
Conclusion
The Army Company OPORD is a critical tool used to convey a unit's plan of action to its subordinate elements. By following the standardized format, units can ensure that their plans are clear, concise, and easily understood. The example provided illustrates the components of an Army Company OPORD and demonstrates how to apply them in a real-world scenario.
Best Practices
- Use a standard OPORD format to ensure consistency and clarity.
- Ensure that all units understand their roles and responsibilities.
- Provide supporting information, such as maps and intelligence reports, to facilitate understanding.
- Continuously review and update the OPORD to reflect changes in the operational environment.
References
- Army Regulation 5-0, The Army Operational Planning Process
- Field Manual 3-0, Army Operations
- Field Manual 5-0, Army Planning and Decision-Making
By understanding and applying the principles of the Army Company OPORD, units can improve their ability to plan and execute complex operations, ultimately achieving their objectives and accomplishing their missions.
An Army company operations order (OPORD) is a five-paragraph directive following the SMEAC format (Situation, Mission, Execution, Sustainment, Command/Signal) used by leaders to issue tactical instructions. Based on 2026 standards, a company-level OPORD includes specific details on terrain, enemy forces, commander’s intent, maneuver plans, and logistics. For a detailed template, read the full guide at The Company Leader. Five Paragraph Order Planning and Execution
OPERATION ORDER
OPERATION NAME: Operation Iron Eagle
DATE: 2023-02-20
TIME: 0600 hours
COMPANY HQ: 1st Battalion, 5th Infantry Regiment, 1st Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division
TASK ORGANIZATION:
- Company Headquarters (HQ)
- 1st Platoon (1-5 INF)
- 2nd Platoon (2-5 INF)
- 3rd Platoon (3-5 INF)
- Mortar Platoon ( Mortar Section, 1-5 INF)
SITUATION:
- Enemy Situation: The enemy is a hostile force, designated as "Red Force," consisting of a battalion-sized element with an estimated strength of 500 personnel. They are positioned in the vicinity of Grid Coordinate 10, 15. The enemy has been conducting reconnaissance and harassing fires against friendly forces in the area.
- Friendly Forces: 1st Battalion, 5th Infantry Regiment, 1st Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division is tasked with conducting a security operation in the AO (Area of Operations) to prevent enemy movement and protect the local population.
- Terrain: The AO is a rural area with limited infrastructure, consisting of rolling hills, wooded areas, and scattered farmhouses. Weather conditions are currently clear with a 10% chance of scattered thunderstorms in the afternoon.
MISSION:
- Company Mission: 1st Company, 5th Infantry Regiment conducts a movement to contact, with the purpose of making enemy contact, and defeating the enemy force in the AO.
COMMANDER'S INTENT:
- Key Tasks:
- Make enemy contact and develop the situation.
- Defeat the enemy force in the AO.
- Secure key terrain features and prevent enemy movement.
- Key End States:
- Enemy force defeated or in retreat.
- Friendly forces secure key terrain features.
CONCEPT OF OPERATIONS (CONOPS):
- Scheme of Maneuver: The company will move to Grid Coordinate 8, 12, where they will establish an ORP (Occupation and Reconnaissance Position). From the ORP, 1st and 2nd Platoons will conduct a reconnaissance in force to make enemy contact. 3rd Platoon will provide security for the company headquarters and serve as a reserve element.
- Key Tasks by Platoon:
- 1st Platoon: Conducts reconnaissance and security for the company headquarters.
- 2nd Platoon: Conducts reconnaissance and security for the left flank.
- 3rd Platoon: Provides security for the company headquarters and serves as a reserve element.
TASKS AND RESPONSIBILITIES:
- Company Headquarters: Command and control, communications, and administrative tasks.
- Platoons: Conduct reconnaissance, security, and combat operations as tasked.
COORDINATION:
- Support: Mortar Platoon provides supporting fires as required.
- Adjacent Units: Coordinate with adjacent units to ensure smooth transition of forces.
ADMINISTRATIVE AND LOGISTICAL ARRANGEMENTS:
- Medical Evacuation (MEDEVAC): Medical evacuation will be provided by the Battalion Aid Station.
- Logistics: Supply and maintenance support will be provided by the Battalion S-4.
COMMAND AND CONTROL:
- Company Headquarters: The company headquarters will be located at Grid Coordinate 9, 13.
- Communication: Communication will be maintained through satellite communication (SATCOM) and high-frequency radio.
SIGNAL:
- Communication Networks: The company will utilize the Battalion's communication network.
SECURITY:
- Force Protection: The company will maintain a high level of force protection, with all personnel wearing protective gear.
COORDINATION WITH CIVILIAN AUTHORITIES:
- Civilian Coordination: The company will coordinate with local authorities to ensure smooth operations.
This sample OPORD provides a general outline of a company-level operation. The actual content and details will vary based on the specific mission, task organization, and operational requirements.
The 5 Essential Paragraphs (SMEAC)
| Paragraph | Purpose | |-----------|---------| | 1. Situation | Enemy, friendly, attachments/detachments, civil considerations | | 2. Mission | Clear, concise task + purpose (who, what, when, where, why) | | 3. Execution | Commander’s intent, concept of operations, tasks to subordinate units, coordinating instructions | | 4. Sustainment | Logistics, personnel, medical, maintenance, supply | | 5. Command & Signal | Chain of command, location of leaders, signals, passwords, communication plan |